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A BRIEF, INCOMPLETE HISTORY OF RADIO

This is the most popular thing I’ve ever written. Reprinting it is this blog’s New Year’s Eve tradition.

Hope you enjoy it — complete with the original illustrations by Bobby Ocean.

A Reader Asks:

“Following your advice, we’ve looked for and actually hired part-timers from several unusual places. (One was a waiter our GM had while trying to pitch a potential client, another a door-to-door salesman who came into the station lobby.) But when they get on the air, they seem to clam up and become much more boring than they were before we hired them. When training ‘newly discovered’ part-timers, what are the most important things to start with?”

My Reply:

TELL THEM STORIES…

…about how & why you got into radio, who influenced you, your best radio moments, what you still hope to achieve.

War stories about broadcasting despite impossible conditions, accidentally locking yourself out of the studio, on-air flubs.

Stories about personal connections that have been made with listeners: The girl who called to request her late grandmother’s favorite song…The fan who sent you chocolate chip cookies on your birthday…The listener who berated you for mispronouncing the name of his favorite artist.

radio DJ graphicStories about transistor radios under the bed covers and at the beach. Endless struggles to control the car radio buttons.

“Would you PLEASE turn that down”

and

“Wait, I want to hear this!”

Novelty records and girl groups and Motown and Stax and Cadence and Elvis from the waist up and hearing “I Want To Hold Your Hand” for the very first time.

Stories about lovesick teenagers dedicating songs back & forth to each other. About children turning on the radio before they’re even awake, feverishly hoping to hear those magic words from their local disc jockey: “No school, snow day….”

About loneliness and a solitary voice reaching out to you. About making a complete stranger laugh or reflect or remember. About baseball games from far away on car radios. About someone driving across town or across country, with only you and your radio brethren for company.

radio DJ graphic

Stories about Larry Lujack and John Records Landecker and Robert W. and Wolfman Jack and Gary Owens and Dr. Don and Kenny Everett (ask someone from the UK about Kenny) and those crazy young jocks who brought American-style radio to Europe in the 1960s by taking to the seas in honest-to-God pirate radio ships (imagine broadcasting under the worst possible conditions; now imagine doing it while seasick).

Stories about bad news and everyone immediately turning on the radio. About sad news and where you were when you heard it. About practical jokes and misunderstandings and mild or wild revenge.

About getting fired, packing up the U-Haul, and being scared all over again.

Getting angry, getting older and “the good old days.”

Static-y voices criss-crossing in the night. Fifteen-hour air shifts, flaky jocks, disappearing engineers.

radio DJ graphic

Stories about legendary radio people you almost met in an elevator at a convention. The major market PD who did you a favor; the request line caller you can’t forget. Practical jokes on the news guy, disappearing stationery, and a bedroom full of promo records that one day will be worth something.

Staying up late talking radio, swapping tapes, “borrowing” ideas, “embellishing” your ratings, deepening your voice, losing your voice, losing your place, losing your keys, losing your cool.

Wire service copy paper, 15-inch reels, pin-controlled automation. Caffeine addictions and junk food and whatever the station could trade for. Old friends, borrowed headphones, uncontrollable sleep-deprived laughter.

radio production graphicRazor blades, splicing tape, grease pencils. Draping the tape edit over your shoulders until it was safe to throw away.

Cue tones, cue sheets, in cue, out of breath.

radio DJ graphicSlip-cueing, back-announcing, and hitting the post.

Egos, rivals, and friendships.

Imagination, excitement, Orson Welles and Jack Benny and Ma Perkins and Franklin D. Roosevelt and Arthur Godfrey and Don McNeil’s Breakfast Club.

Losing jobs, gaining weight, changing names.

“How do they do that?”

and

“Listen to this!”

Storz, McClendon, Drake…and Chuck Blore’s Color Radio. Play-by-play and blow-by-blow; sports scores and election returns and Number One on the charts this week.

7-7-7, First Ticket, Hooper, Pulse.

“You don’t look anything like you sound!”

“What am I doing with my life?”

and

7-day workweeks

and

“I can’t believe I get paid for this!”

Slow starting turntables, nickel on the tone-arm, the cart machine sticks.

Stories about hotlines, hot shots, skimmers, phantom cume, time checks, time warping, ratings, feelings, winning, showing off. T-shirts and coffee mugs and iridescent frisbees.

Billboard and Claude Hall and Cashbox and Record World and R&R and Bill Gavin’s green pages.

Floods and tornado watches and power outages and school lunch menus. Lost dogs, lost accounts, lost tempers.

Jiving, shouting, rhyming, whispering. Hiccup remedies, lemon ’n’ honey, and good old-fashioned adrenalin to save the day.

Embarrassed, elated, delighted. Hi-Low, Name It And Claim It, and Dollar-A-Holler. Playlists and station surveys and Good Guys. Q, Zoo, and Boss. Bob & Ray and Mike & Elaine and The Monitor Beacon.

Jingles, stickers, Chickenman and The Oidar Wavelength.

Silly stunts, intense rivalries…Passion.

B-Sides and label colors and songwriter credits. Favorite songs, favorite artists, favorite moments.

Newspaper wars, live remotes, and meter readings. Shouts, stingers, sweepers, stagers, stabs.

Make-goods, live tags, rip ’n’ read and backtiming to the news. Allan Freed and Dan Ingram and Cousin Brucie.

radio DJ graphic

Beat the Bomb and Lucky Bucks and Battle of the Bands. Pinning the needle, pegging the meter, riding gain.

Feedback and wrapping the capstan and “Hold on a sec, I gotta go on the air…”

Sign on, sign off, warming up the filament and Compression, Compression, Compression!

Gates board with rotary pots; Automax and Volumemax. Intros, outros, ramps, talk-ups. False endings and records popping & skipping and carts jamming.

Philosophical Differences and late night resume photocopy sessions. Tight board, good pipes, will relocate.

The big break, bad luck, skip waves, skipping town with the air staff’s paychecks.

Cueing past the splice, heavy phones, cue burn. Solid Gold, Hot Nine at Nine, Hot 100. WABC and KHJ and KLIF and WOWO and WLS and making it to the big markets.

Friday night countdowns, Saturday Swap Shops, Sunday drag racing commercials, twin spins, doubleplays, triple shots and instant replays.

Romantic entanglements, broken hearts, big dreams, small wins, and “Garbage Mouth Leaves Cleveland.”

“NO ONE is to touch these carts! And that means YOU!”

“Were you listening when…?”

and

“What’d ya think?”

and

“You should have been there.”

Then explain to that new jock:

Now you are there.

What are you gonna do with it?

Comments on this entry are closed.

  • Ted Alexander December 31, 2013, 12:27 am

    My older son, who is an engineer with Clear Channel, when he reads these “chronicles”, tells me “Dad, you were so lucky to have been in radio when all that happened”. He is 100% right on!

  • Michael Cook December 31, 2013, 12:27 am

    …and for you Canadians (as well as Michiganders and Ohioans): everyone who ever worked at CKLW. Dan: this is fabulous…and 95% of it, I experienced during my career.

  • Dave Howard December 31, 2013, 12:27 am

    people still tell me to turn it down. at the station. in the room with me.

  • Natalie Knox December 31, 2013, 12:28 am

    Loved, loved, LOVED reading this!

  • Rick S. Agustin December 31, 2013, 12:29 am

    I’m from a younger generation (born in ’78), so the ’80s and up are my era, but a lot of what you wrote right here is what inspired me to be a DJ and kept me excited about it during hard times.
    I believe that if a current or aspiring DJ reads your post above and doesn’t feel a strong connection to it and a deep excitement from it, they don’t have the love and pride it takes to get the job done right.
    Thank you, Dan, for the memories.

  • Michael Moon December 31, 2013, 12:30 am

    New kids out of “expensive and overpriced “broadcasting schools don’t want to pay their dues… Remember when going to a small market was like playing in the minor leagues?

  • Russell Rosencrans December 31, 2013, 12:30 am

    This is it! All the reasons, and almost everything that happened during my DJ and GM days in radio. Thanks Dan.

  • Frank Baum December 31, 2013, 12:31 am

    Yeah, certainly worth note. Lol. Happy new Year.

  • Charlie Adams December 31, 2013, 12:31 am

    Love it, Dan The Man!

  • Sugano Svetlana December 31, 2013, 12:31 am

    Classic Nostalgia…..Thanks for posting. Sugano*

  • J.P. Skelly December 31, 2013, 12:32 am

    Love it!

  • Amy Sasfai Petroff December 31, 2013, 12:32 am

    This makes me miss radio so much.

  • Ben Foy December 31, 2013, 12:32 am

    How about running stereo from a mono board. One pot for left and one for right.

  • Andy Smith December 31, 2013, 12:33 am

    Correct, Dan. And now, sadly . . mostly, “Getting angry, getting older and “the good old days.” Blast . . . . . .

  • Jim Beasley December 31, 2013, 12:33 am

    Fascination with this topic (count me in) and other FB features indicates we have entered the Post Radio Age.

  • Ann Grady Lang December 31, 2013, 12:34 am

    Perfect. Thanks for sharing it again.

  • Pete Ferrand December 31, 2013, 12:34 am

    I like telling them about the 90% pay cut to do a radio gig…

  • Kevin Coulter December 31, 2013, 12:35 am

    WOW. My names and faces are different than yours, but I have stories for almost every one of your cues. What a crazy ride it was, but it was a love affair.
    A toast to my friends who are still doing it.